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| | Тип видання: науково-популярне видання | | |
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Brownlee, Jason. Democracy prevention [Electronic resource] : the politics of the U.S.-Egyptian Alliance / Jason Brownlee. - Cambridge : Cambridge university press, 2012. - 296 p Переклад назви: Демократична профілактика: політика американо-єгипетського альянсу
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When a popular revolt forced long-ruling Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak to resign on February 11, 2011, U.S. President Barack Obama hailed the victory of peaceful demonstrators in the heart of the Arab World. But Washington was late to endorse democracy - for decades the United States favored Egypt's rulers over its people. Since 1979, the United States had provided the Egyptian regime more than $60 billion in aid and immeasurable political support to secure its main interests in the region: Israeli security and strong relations with Persian Gulf oil producers. During the Egyptian uprising, the White House did not promote popular sovereignty but instead backed an "orderly transition" to one of Mubarak's cronies. Even after protesters derailed that plan, the anti-democratic U.S.-Egyptian alliance continued. Using untapped primary materials, this book helps explain why authoritarianism has persisted in Egypt with American support, even as policy makers claim to encourage democratic change.
Кл.слова: демократія -- геополітика -- міжнародні відносини
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Diehl, P. F. The dynamics of international law [Electronic resource] / P. F. Diehl, C. Ku. - Cambridge : Cambridge university press, 2010. - 216 p. Переклад назви: Динаміка міжнародного права
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The study of international law has, in some ways, undergone dramatic changes over the past centuries, but it has also stayed remarkably the same. The subject matter with international legal components has expanded dramatically and the depth of international law’s reach has also increased. Froman early reliance on theological writings and natural law, international law has evolved substantially to include a variety of sources for rules, most notably custom and treaties. Early international law focused extensively on the territory of states and the regulation of the use of armed force.
Кл.слова: міжнародні відносини
| | Тип видання: енциклопедія | | |
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Encyclopedia of American Foreign Policy [Electronic resource] : in 4 vol. / A. DeConde, R.D. Burns, F. Logevall. - New York : Charles Scribner's Sons, 2002 Переклад назви: Енциклопедія американської зовнішньої політики
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Vol.1 : Chronology A - D. - 642 p. Vol. 2 : E-N. - 616 p.
Written by a professor of political science, this reference work provides an accessible introduction to U.S. foreign policy from the American Revolution to present-day events such as the war in Iraq. The volume contains about 500 entries, which are arranged alphabetically and range from a few paragraphs to several pages in length. Access to articles is aided by cross-references and a precise index. Many articles include suggestions for further readings. The encyclopedia also contains a detailed bibliography. Black-and-white pictures and maps complement the text.
Кл.слова: політика -- міжнародні відносини -- дипломатія
| | Тип видання: енциклопедія | | |
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Encyclopedia of Espionage, Intelligence and Security [Electronic resource] : in 3 vol. / editors: K. L. Lerner, B. W. Lerner. - Detroit : Gale, 2004 Переклад назви: Енциклопедія шпигунства, розвідки і безпеки
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Vol. 1 : A - E. - 424 p. Vol. 2 : F - Q. - 463 p. Vol. 3 : R - Z index. - 432 p.
"Provides a comprehensive, subject specific guide to the history, uses, scientific principles, and technologies of espionage, intelligence, and security, with special emphasis placed on the current ethical, legal, and social issues surrounding this very topical subject." - Представляет глубокий, с учетом выбранной темы, экскурс по истории, использованию, научным принципам и технологиям шпионажа, разведки и безопасности, уделяя особое внимание текущим этическим, правовым и социальным вопросам связанным с этой весьма актуальной темой.
Кл.слова: резидентура -- дипломатія -- міжнародні відносини -- державна таємниця
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European Agreement Concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Inland Waterways (ADN) 2007 [Electronic resource]. - New York : United Nations, 2006. - 519 p. Переклад назви: Європейська угода про міжнародне дорожнє перевезення небезпечних вантажів внутрішніми водними шляхами
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The European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Good by Inland Waterways (ADN) was adopted in May 2000 by a Diplomatic Conference held in Geneva. This publication includes the text of the final act of the conference, the resolution adopted by the conference, the agreement itself and the updated version of the annexed regulations, revised as of 1 January 2007.
Кл.слова: транспорт -- вантаж
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Francis, Diana. From Pacification to Peacebuilding [Electronic resource] : a Call to Global Transformation / D. Francis. - New York : Pluto Press, 2010. - 206 p. Переклад назви: Від умиротворення до миробудівництва: заклик до глобальної трансформації
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This book, written for fellow peacemakers and peace campaigners around the world, is therefore not only a study but also an argument: my small but necessary contribution to what I see as the daunting but all-too-urgent project of global transformation – the fundamental change so desperately needed by humanity and our planet. Unless we take a more radical approach, we shall not get beyond fire-fighting and the seemingly endless task of reconstruction. Unless we transform the way we think about conflict, human relationships, and what it is to be successful, our very life as a species is under threat. Our field is going through a time of intensive self-scrutiny.6 The phase that began with the Soviet collapse has ended. For too many years we were caught up in the calamitous policies and actions that followed the events of 11 September 2001 in the US, and there were signs that a new Cold War was beginning. Then the advent of a new US president brought new hope. Our field can be credited with many important achievements, which should be recognised and set out. The value of its work will continue. At the same time, we have come to recognise our limitations.
Кл.слова: політика безпеки -- дипломатія -- міжнародні відносини
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History behind the headlines. The origins of conflicts worldwide [Electronic resource] : 6 vol. set / S.G. Benson. - Detroit : Thomson Gale, 2000
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Vol. 1. - 341 p. Vol. 2. - 335 p. Vol. 3. - 380 p. Vol. 4. - 332 p. Vol. 5. - 357 p. Vol. 6. - 358 p.
Today's newspapers are filled with reports of conflicts between nations. Some conflicts have recently erupted; many have been going on for years. But most of them have deep-rooted, historical causes that are not explained in the media. That's what makes History Behind the Headlines big news for librarians, students, teachers and other researchers, who will consult it over and over again. For important background information on long-term ethnic, religious, political, territorial and economic conflicts between nations today, there isn't a more targeted ongoing print series. Volume 5 of History Behind the Headlines is a special volume devoted entirely to topics of terrorism. Each biannual volume includes approximately 30 entries arranged alphabetically by either the major country involved or the subject of the conflict. The entries are complete with overview essays, photographs, maps, charts, primary document excerpts, short biographies, current status and much more. These combined features offer a unique and in-depth analysis, tracing significant international conflicts back to their earliest stages.
Кл.слова: новітня історія -- військовий конфлікт -- міжнаціональний конфлікт -- міжнародні відносини -- тероризм
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Hooper, Charlotte. Manly States [Electronic resource] : masculinities, International Relations, and Gender Politics / Charlotte Hooper. - New York : Columbia University Press, 2000. - 300 p Переклад назви: Мужні держави: маскулінність, міжнародні відносини та ґендерна політика
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Much has been written on how masculinity shapes international relations, but little feminist scholarship has focused on how international relations shape masculinity. Charlotte Hooper draws from feminist theory to provide an account of the relationship between masculinity and power. She explores how the theory and practice of international relations produces and sustains masculine identities and masculine rivalries. This volume asserts that international politics shapes multiple masculinities rather than one static masculinity, positing an interplay between a "hegemonic masculinity" (associated with elite, western male power) and other subordinated, feminized masculinities (typically associated with poor men, nonwestern men, men of color, and/or gay men). Employing feminist analyses to confront gender-biased stereotyping in various fields of international political theory -- including academic scholarship, journals, and popular literature like The Economist -- Hooper reconstructs the nexus of international relations and gender politics during this age of globalization.
Кл.слова: геополітика -- маскулінна культура -- ґендерна політика
| | Тип видання: зб. статей | | |
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International criminal law and philosophy [Electronic resource] / ed. L. May, Z. Hoskins. - Cambridge : Cambridge university press, 2010. - 270 p. Переклад назви: Міжнародне кримінальне право та філософія
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This volume brings together some of the best recent work by philosophers and legal theorists on the conceptual and normative grounding of international criminal law. Philosophers and other theorists are only just beginning to write about the emerging field of international criminal law. International law has taken a significant turn in recent years. Rather than being primarily concerned with the relations of states, one significant branch of international law – namely, international criminal law – now concerns the relations of individuals, specifically, the responsibility of individuals for mass atrocities. As with any such change, there are many questions and problems that arise. In our book, we begin with considerations of the conflict between state sovereignty and universal jurisdiction; examine thorny issues raised when the victims or the perpetrators of international crimes are groups or corporations; proceed through various specific questions related to justice and human rights; and conclude with chapters on how international criminal trials should be seen in terms of theories of punishment and reconciliation. Throughout, these chapters relate thinking in political philosophy, ethics, and jurisprudence to cases and issues in the practice of international criminal law
Кл.слова: міжнародні відносини -- кримінальний суд
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International handbook on economic regulation [Electronic resource] / ed. M. Crew, D. Parker. - Cheltenham : Edward Elgar, 2006. - 419 p. Переклад назви: Підручник з міжнародного регулювання економіки
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The subject of economic regulation has become more important in the study of economics over the last 30 years because of important advances in theory and because of major changes in public policy, which have led to the privatization of a number of state-owned, monopoly industries and the introduction of competition. This has been occurring in both advanced and developing economies and, most strikingly, in the former command economies of Central and Eastern Europe. Growing concerns about ‘global warming’ have sparked off theoretical and policy initiatives related to environmental regulation; while development economics places emphasis on the importance of regulatory ‘institutions’ in explaining impediments to sustained economic growth.
Кл.слова: міжнародні відносини -- міжнародна економіка
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International Human Rights and Humanitarian Law [Electronic resource] : treaties, Cases, and Analysis / F. F. Martin [et al.]. - New York : Cambridge University Press, 2006. - 990 p. Переклад назви: Міжнародні права людини та гуманітарне право: договори, випадки і аналіз
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This volume introduces law students to the international legal instruments and case law governing the substantive and procedural dimensions of international human rights and humanitarian law, including economic, social, and cultural rights. It also discusses the history and organizational structure of human rights and humanitarian law enforcement mechanisms. Relevant to U.S. audiences, a chapter is devoted to the issues surrounding the incorporation of international law into U.S. law, including principles of constitutional and statutory interpretation, conflict rules, and the self-execution doctrine. Questions & Comments sections provide critical analyses of issues raised in the materials.
Кл.слова: право
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International Safeguards and Satellite Imagery [Electronic resource] / B. Jasani [et al.]. - Berlin : Springer-Verlag, 2009. - 176 p. Переклад назви: Міжнародні гарантії та супутникові знімки
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With the considerable advances made in the quality of sensors on board commercial observation satellites, information gained from them not only became widely available, but very useful for the verification of a number of arms control treaties including the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (the NPT). Satellites have begun to play an important role in the safeguards procedures under the NPT. For example, from satellites, nuclear facilities and activities such as the construction and shapes of buildings (including underground activities), plant expansion, and changes in operational status can be monitored. For an effective use of satellite imagery, it is important to determine identifiable signatures related to nuclear facilities that could be used in the interpretation and verification of activities. The book presents studies on visual and computer-based interpretation of remote sensing data for international safeguards purposes.
Кл.слова: контроль -- супутник
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Kaye, J. M. Medieval English Conveyances [Electronic resource] / J. M. Kaye. - New York : Cambridge University Press, 2009. - 382 p. Переклад назви: Середньовічні англійські перевезення
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This study of the documents used in medieval England for the creation and transfer of interests in real property is the first book devoted exclusively to the subject since the publication of Thomas Madox’s Formulare Anglicanum in 1702. The transactions covered include grants in fee and in perpetual alms, leases for life and for years, exchanges, surrenders and releases. Analysis of each kind of transaction is partly by way of commentary on the formulae of deeds, selected from the many thousands found in published cartularies and collections, and partly by relating the deeds to the relevant law of their periods, as found in early treatises, decided cases and the Year Books. The aim is to enable readers to identify and categorise deeds accurately, to appreciate their legal effects and to note instances where the practice of conveyancers and their clients differed from what is supposed to have been the law.
Кл.слова: історія -- транспорт
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Otto Pohl, J. Ethnic cleansing in the USSR, 1937–1949 [Electronic resource] / J. Otto Pohl. - Westport : Greenwood Press, 1999. - 200 p.. - (Contributions to the study of world history) Переклад назви: Етнічна чистка в СРСР, 1937-1949
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Between 1937 and 1949, Joseph Stalin deported more than two million people of 13 nationalities from their homelands to remote areas of the U.S.S.R. His regime perfected the crime of ethnic cleansing as an adjunct to its security policy during those decades. Based upon material recently released from Soviet archives, this study describes the mass deportation of these minorities, their conditions in exile, and their eventual release. It includes a large amount of statistical data on the number of people deported; deaths and births in exile; and the role of the exiles in developing the economy of remote areas of the Soviet Union. The first wholesale deportation involved the Soviet Koreans, relocated to Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan to prevent them from assisting Japanese spies and saboteurs. The success of this operation led the secret police to adopt, as standard procedure, the deportation of whole ethnic groups suspected of disloyalty to the Soviet state. In 1941, the policy affected Soviet Finns and Germans; in 1943, the Karachays and Kalmyks were forcibly relocated; in 1944, the massive deportation affected the Chechens, Ingush, Balkars, Crimean Tatars, Crimean Greeks, Meskhetian Turks, Kurds, and Khemshils; and finally, the Black Sea Greeks were moved in 1949 and 1950.
Кл.слова: радянський уряд -- Радянський союз -- міжнародні відносини
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Provan, J. Berlin airlift [Electronic resource] : the effort and the aircraft / J. Provan, D. R.E.G.. - McLean : Paladwr Press, 1998. - 90 p. Переклад назви: Берлінські повітряні перевезення: криза та авіація
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Many books, pamphlets & reports have been written about the Berlin Airlift of 1948-49. These have ranged from the almost encyclopaedic British Air Ministry publication to short leaflet summaries. They have been concerned primarily with the truly impressive statistics, & some have concentrated almost exclusively on the aircraft. But none has seemed to approach this historical event from the viewpoint of its historical perspective. John Provan & Ron Davies have now cooperated in this Paladwr Press book to try to compensate for this past shortcoming. The first part of the narrative explores the political & economic circumstances that led to the crisis of May 1948, & it also takes a look at the situation as it probably appeared to the Soviet Union. To have a capitalist enclave within its jealously (& military)-guarded sphere of influence must have seemed something of an imposition in Muscovite eyes. On the other hand, many readers may be surprised to realize that Berlin is only 30 miles from Poland. And--again to remember perspectives of time, as well as of place & motivation--how many recall that the Airlift was launched only three years after the end of the Second World War? In addition to picture-descriptions of all the transport aircraft, U.S. & British, military & civilian, involved in the Airlift, this book has delved into the problems of logistics, on the ground as well as in the air & has not forgotten the human aspects, for example, the famous exploits of the Candy Bomber & the Camel Caravan. Here is a book that, in addition to being a useful reference to one of the great events of transport aviation history, should delight the eye; & even, here & there, amuse. For without a sense of humor, the Berlin Airlift would have been a grim experience for all the participants.
Кл.слова: авіація -- Берлінська криза -- транспортні перевезення
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Ramsbotham, Oliver. Transforming Violent Conflict [Electronic resource] : radical Disagreement, Dialogue and Survival / O. Ramsbotham. - Abingdon : Routledge, 2010. - 288 p Переклад назви: Перетворення насильницького конфлікту: радикальна незгода, діалог та виживання
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This book investigates intractable conflicts and their main verbal manifestation - radical disagreement – and explores what can be done when conflict resolution fails. The book identifies agonistic dialogue - dialogue between enemies - as the key to linguistic intractability. It suggests how agonistic dialogue can best be studied, explored, understood and managed even in the most severe political conflicts when negotiation, mediation, problem solving, dialogue for mutual understanding, and discourse ethics are unsuccessful. This approach of viewing radical disagreement as the central topic of analysis and conflict management is a new innovation in this field, and also supplements and enhances existing communicative transformational techniques. It also has wider implications for cognate fields, such as applied ethics, democratic theory, cultural studies and the philosophy of difference. This book will be of great interest to students of conflict resolution, peace and conflict studies, ethnic conflict and International Relations in general.
Кл.слова: конфлікт -- міжнародні відносини -- ворог
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Reid, Anna. Borderland [Electronic resource] : a journey through the history of Ukraine / Anna Reid. - New York : Basic Books, 2000. - 272 p Переклад назви: Прикордоння: подорож крізь історію України
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Borderland tells the story of Ukraine. A thousand years ago it was the center of the first great Slav civilization, Kievan Rus. In 1240, the Mongols invaded from the east, and for the next seven centureies, Ukraine was split between warring neighbors: Lithuanians, Poles, Russians, Austrians, and Tatars. Again and again, borderland turned into battlefield: during the Cossack risings of the seventeenth century, Russia’s wars with Sweden in the eighteenth, the Civil War of 1918–1920, and under Nazi occupation. Ukraine finally won independence in 1991, with the collapse of the Soviet Union. Bigger than France and a populous as Britain, it has the potential to become one of the most powerful states in Europe.In this finely written and penetrating book, Anna Reid combines research and her own experiences to chart Ukraine’s tragic past. Talking to peasants and politicians, rabbis and racketeers, dissidents and paramilitaries, survivors of Stalin’s famine and of Nazi labor camps, she reveals the layers of myth and propaganda that wrap this divided land. From the Polish churches of Lviv to the coal mines of the Russian-speaking Donbass, from the Galician shtetlech to the Tatar shantytowns of Crimea, the book explores Ukraine’s struggle to build itself a national identity, and identity that faces up to a bloody past, and embraces all the peoples within its borders.
Кл.слова: історія України -- національна ідентичність -- міжнародні зв'язки
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Shaw, M. W. International law [Electronic resource] / M. W. Shaw. - 5th. ed.. - Cambridge : Cambridge university press, 2003. - 1431 p. Переклад назви: Міжнародний закон
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In the quarter-century since this book first appeared, there have been few moments of uncertainty as to the direction of international relations and international law to compare with the early years of the twenty-first century. Globalisation has brought undoubted benefits in the fields of commerce, technology and communications, but also increased dangers concerning the rapid spread of disease and the growth of international terrorism. The clearly understood rules and limitations as to state conduct apparent during the ColdWar period have disappeared and (for the moment at least) the optimism engendered by a renewed United Nations in the early 1990s has dissipated. Increasing resort to force by states, entities and individuals coupled with the apparently easy access to weapons of high destructive capacity pose a significant challenge to those wishing to establish a world order based on justice,mutual respect, toleration and forbearance.
Кл.слова: міжнародне право -- міжнародні відносини
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Simmons, B. A. International Law and International Relations [Electronic resource] / B. A. Simmons, R. H. Steinberg. - Cambridge : Cambridge university press, 2006. - 737 p.
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Кл.слова: міжнародне законодавство та міжнародні зв'язки
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The Sword and the Scales [Electronic resource] : the united states and international courts and tribunals. - Cambridge : Cambridge university press, 2009. - 460 p. Переклад назви: Меч і ваги: Сполучені Штати і міжнародні суди та трибунали
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The Sword and the Scales is the first in-depth and comprehensive study of attitudes and behaviors of the United States toward major international courts and tribunals, including the International Courts of Justice, WTO, and NAFTA dispute settlement systems; the Inter-American Court of Human Rights; and all international criminal courts. Thirteen essays by American legal scholars map and analyze current and past patterns of promotion or opposition, use or neglect, of international judicial bodies by various branches of the United States government, suggesting a complex and deeply ambivalent relationship. The United States has been, and continues to be, not only a promoter of the various international courts and tribunals but also an active participant of the judicial system. It appears before some of the international judicial bodies frequently and supports more, both politically and financially. At the same time, it is less engaged than it could be, particularly given its strong rule of law foundations and its historical tradition of commitment to international law and its institutions.
Кл.слова: судочинство
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