The change of a large-scale atmospheric circulation in the north hemisphere during the last century has brought about an offset of the baric field formation in the Euro-Asiatic sector to <$E 20 symbol Р> eastward. As a result, on the territory of Ukraine, cool and snow winter seasons have been changed to rainy and warming ones, but summer seasons become rainy and chilly. It is shown that now two meteorological situations form the regional climate in Ukraine. One of them is well known, but the other is new and due to the formation of a meridional "heat band" which has the interior origin and is connected with processes in the lithosphere. So the atmosphere is characterized by the advance reaction to the period of earthquake preparation in the Mediterranean region. Disadvantage anomalous weather conditions on the territory of Ukraine are related to its formation.

• Бахмутов Володимир Георгійович (1956–) (геологічні науки)
• Чайка Дар'я Юріївна (географічні науки)

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