Вплив міді і ніобію на нанокристалізацію та магнетні властивості аморфних сплавів на основі заліза.

Індекс рубрикатора НБУВ: К222.063.3 + К297.063.3

Рубрики:

Електричні та магнітні властивості заліза та його сплавів

Електричні та магнітні властивості аморфних сплавів

Шифр НБУВ: Ж28852/х. Пошук видання у каталогах НБУВ 

Індекс рубрикатора НБУВ: Б1(4УКР-4КИЇ)с7 + Д464.3 + Л362.09

Рубрики:

Охорона природи. Екологія

Хімічний склад та властивості. Типи підземних вод по хімічному складу

Радіоактивні відходи та їх використання

Шифр НБУВ: Ж25640 Пошук видання у каталогах НБУВ 

Індекс рубрикатора НБУВ: Д464.3(45УКР4-4КИЇ)

Рубрики:

Хімічний склад та властивості. Типи підземних вод по хімічному складу

Шифр НБУВ: Ж22224 Пошук видання у каталогах НБУВ 

The modern system of relations between countries is being transformed with the spread of digitalization. Accordingly, there is a need to study the practical aspects of digitalization of trade as a major component of international relations. Therefore, this study aims to determine the impact of digitalization processes on the performance and economic security of trade. The main directions for the development of digitalization in trade were determined and the influence of digital technologies on the economic security of trade entities (enterprises) was investigated. The main components of the economic security of trade enterprises were identified. The main difficulties in the development of the digital economy were highlighted. The main directions for the development of digitalization of trade enterprises were determined. The list of factors that most influence the formation of trade turnover was substantiated: income of the population, number of trade workers, inventories, producer price indices, digital technologies (telecommunications, data processing, etc.). Methods of economic statistics (statistical observation, dynamic and structural analysis) were used to test the hypothesis of the relationship between informatization and economic security of trade enterprises. Methods of correlation and regression analysis were used to study the strength of the relationship between the volume of turnover and the factors that determine it. Based on the modeling, a statistically significant relationship was identified between the indicators of the volume of information and related services and trade volumes, which confirms the dependence of the economic security of trade enterprises on digitalization. The proposal to supplement the already existing methodology for assessing the economic security of the trade enterprise with indicators reflecting the impact of digital technologies was justified. The results of the study can be useful for adapting strategies for the development of trade enterprises in the context of the global digital ecosystem.

Retail trade, as the final stage of the movement of goods, plays a crucial role in ensuring the efficiency of the state's economy and the well-being of its population. In the conditions of war, the uninterrupted operation of retail enterprises has become the foundation for the survival and further development of manufacturing enterprises in the FMCG market and a guarantee of food security in Ukraine. During the war, domestic retail underwent specific stages of survival and development, responding to external challenges in unique ways and employing unconventional approaches and solutions to overcome them. The aim of the article is to determine the life trajectory of retail during the war, systematize the approaches of domestic retailers to adaptation and business activity recovery. In the research general scientific methods, including theoretical generalization, systematization, and grouping; abstraction, analysis, and synthesis; statistical method; deduction and induction methods were used. The main challenges of retail in various spheres of activity were considered, and survival and recovery methods under heightened political risks were generalized. A life trajectory of the trading business in times of war has been constructed, encompassing four main stages driven by the dynamics and contradictions of changes in the trading business's external environment. Ways to overcome (reduce the negative impact) retail challenges in the conditions of martial law were systematized. It has been established that the key principles of survival and development for retail in the context of full-scale war in Ukraine are flexibility, maneuverability, adaptability, and the use of a situational approach to overcome unforeseen challenges. Systematizing the positive experience of restoring business activity in retail during times of war allows its direct application or adaptation for various market segments, industries, and individual enterprises in the dynamic nature of changes.